![]() Be careful not to damage the roots when composting. To fertilize peonies, simply work compost into the top few inches of soil around the plant. Compost is a great way to add nutrients and improve drainage. These beautiful flowers need well-drained, nutrient-rich soil in order to thrive. In most cases, it is best to let the plant grow naturally, as staking can interfere with the development of strong roots. While staking can provide support for heavy blooms, it also has the potential to damage the roots if not done carefully.Īs a general rule, peonies should only be staked if the plant is tall and slender, or if the stem is weak and needs extra support. One important consideration is whether or not to stake the plant. This can be done by removing all side buds and retaining just the terminal bud on each stem. Remove flowers (deadhead) as soon as they exhibit signs of withering to avoid the spread of diseases.Ī practice called disbudding produces more abundant blooms. Although most peony varieties have sturdy stems, other herbaceous types have stems that need extra support in carrying the weight of their flowers. How to Care for PeoniesĬaring for peonies is relatively easy as fully established plants require little maintenance. In a few weeks, you should see new growth appearing on the cutting, and in a few months, you will have a healthy new peony plant. Place the pot in a warm, sunny spot, and keep the soil moist. With a sharp knife, cut a healthy branch that is about six inches long, and remove the leaves from the bottom half of the cutting.ĭip the end of the cutting in rooting hormone, and plant it in a pot filled with moistened potting mix. The best time to take cuttings is in the late summer or early fall, after the plant has bloomed. While they can be a bit finicky to grow, peonies are relatively easy to propagate from cuttings. Once established, keep peony plants undisturbed as they do not thrive well when replanted. When planting peonies, allow ample spacing as these plants have different sizes and growing habits depending on the type. Plant them away from other trees and shrubs to maximize moisture absorption from the soil. Partial shade is tolerable as the plants will still produce good foliage, but flower production will be sparse or non-existent. They require 6 to 9 hrs of sunlight per day. Peonies grow best when planted in full sun and loamy, fertile, well-drained soil. ![]() Known as one of the most floriferous garden plants, peonies produce attractive blooms even with minimal care. These types are discussed in detail below. Some peonies exhibit single flowers, while others have semi-double, double, bomb, Japanese, or anemone types. Generally, regardless of flower forms, all peonies have five or more large outer petals and modified stamens at the center. Peony flowers also differ depending on the type and variety. For some peonies, however, the leaves are dark green with some underside hairs. ![]() Some peony leaves are glossy without any presence of hair. The leaves of peonies vary depending on the type and variety of peony. Some are fragrant, while others are unscented. Generally, mature peonies grow about 2 to 7 ft, depending on the type. Peonies are low maintenance flowering perennial plants that add beauty and colors in gardens and landscapes, especially from spring to fall. Know more about the facts, different types, peony care tips and popular varieties of these fascinating flowering perennial plants by reading below. If you are planning to add romance and colors in your garden with peonies but are not quite sure how to start, then here’s a quick peony guide for you. Their abundant blooms and bold foliage make them outstanding perennial borders. With their seasonal, fascinating, and large blooms, peonies have long been a favorite flower of many gardeners and florists from different parts of the world.Īlthough peonies are excellent cut flowers for bouquets, weddings, table centerpieces, and large floral arrangements, they are also a reliable ornamental plant for spring and summer gardens. ![]()
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